Gadolinium Nitrate Hexahydrate
Properties
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Information about Gadolinium Nitrate Hexahydrate / CAS 19598-90-4
Gadolinium Nitrate Hexahydrate (Gd(NO₃)₃·6H₂O) is a highly soluble rare-earth nitrate salt widely utilized in scientific research, biomedical applications, materials science, and specialty industrial applications. As a key precursor for gadolinium-based materials, it plays an important role in fields such as biomedical imaging, catalysis, and environmental technologies. Its high solubility and ability to form stable complexes make it essential for synthesizing advanced functional materials used in high-tech industries.
Due to its paramagnetic properties, Gadolinium Nitrate hexahydrate is commonly used in the formulation of contrast agents for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), enhancing imaging quality in medical diagnostics. It serves as a key precursor in the synthesis of stable gadolinium-based contrast agents (GBCAs), ensuring safe and effective use in medical imaging. These agents enhance visualization in soft tissue imaging, making them valuable in detecting abnormalities with high precision. In optoelectronics, it contributes to the production of phosphors for display technologies and luminescent materials, improving brightness and efficiency in certain LED-based lighting and display systems.
Gadolinium Nitrate hexahydrate is also gaining prominence in advanced technology and materials research. For example, it is used to develop gadolinium-doped mesoporous silica nanoparticles. Its incorporation enhances performance in advanced sensor and coating applications, making it useful in biomedical imaging, coatings, and sensor development. Gadolinium Nitrate hexahydrate serves as a key precursor for synthesizing Gd₂O₃ and Gd-doped materials, which enable breakthroughs in solid-state cooling, quantum memory, and biosensing.
The compound is further applied in neutron shielding materials, high-performance ceramics, and magneto-optical devices. Its role in neutron absorption makes it valuable for nuclear applications, where radiation shielding is essential. In chemical synthesis, Gadolinium Nitrate hexahydrate serves as a precursor for catalysts that improve reaction efficiency in organic transformations, contributing to advancements in green chemistry and industrial catalysis.
- Stefanakis, D., & Ghanotakis, D. F. (2010). Synthesis and characterization of gadolinium nanostructured materials with potential applications in magnetic resonance imaging, neutron-capture therapy and targeted drug delivery. Journal of Nanoparticle Research, 12, 1285-1297. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11051-010-9848-y
- Yapryntsev, A. D., Baranchikov, A. E., Zabolotskaya, A. V., Borilo, L. P., & Ivanov, V. K. (2014). Synthesis of gadolinium hydroxo nitrate under microwave-hydrothermal treatment conditions. Russian Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 59, 1383-1391. https://doi.org/10.1134/S0036023614120286
Safety
- H272 May intensify fire; oxidizer.
- H315 Causes skin irritation.
- H319 Causes serious eye irritation.
- H335 May cause respiratory irritation.
- P210 Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. — No smoking.
- P220 Keep/Store away from clothing/.../combustible materials.
- P221 Take any precaution to avoid mixing with combustibles/...
- P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
- P264 Wash skin thoroughly after handling.
- P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.
- P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
- P302+P352 IF ON SKIN: wash with plenty of soap and water.
- P304+P340 IF INHALED: Remove victim to fresh air and Keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing.
- P305+P351+P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
- P362 Take off contaminated clothing and wash before reuse.
- P370+P378 In case of fire: Use ... for extinction.
- P403+P233 Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed.



