Neodymium (III) Nitrate Hydrate
Properties
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Information about Neodymium (III) Nitrate Hydrate / CAS 13746-96-8
Neodymium Nitrate hydrate (Nd(NO)₃·XH₂O) is a versatile compound with various applications in research and specialized industrial applications. As a rare-earth element salt, it has been used in fields like corrosion inhibition, materials science, and rare-earth element extraction. Recent studies have highlighted its role in the development of tunable solvent system eutectics, more selective and sustainable rare-earth separation processes, as well as its usefulness in the synthesis of advanced functional materials with tailored magnetic or optical properties. Its corrosion-resistant behavior and solubility also make it valuable for designing protective coatings and reactive intermediates in complex chemical systems.
Studies suggest Neodymium Nitrate hydrate may help improve the corrosion resistance of metals such as steel in controlled environments. These properties are particularly useful in industries like oil and gas, construction, and marine applications, where preventing corrosion is critical to maintaining long-term infrastructure and equipment integrity.
In materials science, Neodymium Nitrate hydrate may be used as a precursor for synthesizing advanced nanomaterials. These nanoparticles exhibit enhanced conductivity and better optoelectronic properties, making them suitable for applications in electronic devices like sensors, capacitors, and other components requiring high performance. This material’s unique properties are particularly useful in the growing electronics industry, where efficient, high-performance materials are crucial for next-generation devices.
Neodymium Nitrate hydrate is also studied as an intermediate compound in the extraction processes of rare-earth elements. It is formed during hydrometallurgical recycling of spent NdFeB magnets, where rare-earth elements like Neodymium are recovered for reuse. These recycling processes are essential for technologies in electronics, renewable energy, and electric vehicles, supporting global sustainability efforts in industries reliant on rare-earth elements.
- Hernández García, S., Espinoza Vázquez, A., Palacios-Grijalva, L. N., Martínez Jiménez, A., Rodríguez Gómez, F. J., Gómez Vargas, Ó. A., … & Orozco Cruz, R. (2025). Effect of the Use of Some Rare Earth Compounds as Corrosion Inhibitors for API 5L X70 Steel in Saline Medium. Metals, 15(2), 195.
- Melnikov, P., Arkhangelsky, I. V., Nascimento, V. A., De Oliveira, L. C. S., Wandekoken, G. A., & De Albuquerque, D. M. (2020). Thermoanalytical behavior of neodymium nitrate hexahydrate Nd(NO3)3· 6H2O. Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry, 139, 3493-3497.
Safety
- H272 May intensify fire; oxidizer.
- H315 Causes skin irritation.
- H319 Causes serious eye irritation.
- H335 May cause respiratory irritation.
- P210 Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. — No smoking.
- P220 Keep/Store away from clothing/.../combustible materials.
- P221 Take any precaution to avoid mixing with combustibles/...
- P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
- P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.
- P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
- P302+P352 IF ON SKIN: wash with plenty of soap and water.
- P304+P340 IF INHALED: Remove victim to fresh air and Keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing.
- P305+P351+P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
- P370+P378 In case of fire: Use ... for extinction.



